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May 13, 2004
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Bean fiends clamor for Kona coffee


By Matt Sedensky
The Associated Press


    CAPTAIN COOK, Hawaii -- It started as a backyard business for Marin Artukovich, a few acres of coffee planted high above the coastline here on the slopes of a volcano.
    Today, just seven years later, his Koa Coffee Plantation on the Big Island's Kona coast comprises 80 acres of coffee trees on seven parcels of land. It yielded about 700,000 pounds last year, and employs 45 people during the busiest part of the season.
    It's a far cry from Artukovich's first year in business, when 38,000 pounds of the shiny red cherries holding the beloved bean were picked by family and visiting friends.
    "The demand for Kona coffee's gotten better and better," said Artukovich, whose beans are considered among the best in Hawaii, the only state with commercial coffee production. "We didn't envision that."
    Coffee has been grown here for nearly two centuries, but demand for the pricey beans from Kona is swelling.
    In tourist shops, most Kona coffee is sold in blends containing just 10 percent of beans grown here. Bags of the pure stuff typically sell for $20 to $25 a pound here, and can go for $40 or more on the mainland.
    Never mind that Kona coffee is among the world's more expensive brews. Aficionados are driven to Kona coffee's unique taste, and with supply short, there's barely enough to go around.
    "It's like a well-aged bourbon or whiskey. It's different," said Tom Greenwell, owner of Greenwell Farms, which has 22 acres of coffee. "You can find other coffees similar, but they leave you hanging at the end of the cup."

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    Some 650 coffee farms occupy a 20-mile-long stretch along the Big Island's western coast, set amid fields of hardened lava with panoramic views of the Pacific. Tourists flock here for tours and to snatch up bags of beans.
    "We're becoming the Napa Valley of coffee," Artukovich said.
    Kona coffee is strong yet smooth, a full-bodied brew, sometimes with a fruity hint. Coffee thrives here in Kona because the soil is perfect, as is the rainfall. Ample sunlight comes in the course of the day, but clouds manage to block out afternoon rays that are too strong.
    Kona is home to an estimated 93 percent of the Big Island's total acreage of coffee crops, producing an estimated 96 percent of the island's coffee.
   Now, Kona beans have found their way back onto the shelves of Starbucks -- all of the nearly 4,200 company-owned stores in North America. It's the first time in seven years the coffee giant has offered Hawaii's choicest brew, and its reappearance can mean only one thing, farmers here say -- even more demand.
   
   
   
   

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